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In this video, I explore the fascinating history of Bornholm, a small island in the Baltic Sea that, despite being closer to Sweden, Germany, and Poland, remains part of Denmark. I break down why Bornholm has been so important throughout history, from its Viking-era independence to its time under Danish, Swedish, and even German Hanseatic rule. I also cover the island’s role in the wars between Denmark and Sweden, the local rebellion against Swedish rule, and its occupation during World War II. Even during the Cold War, Bornholm found itself in a unique position behind the Iron Curtain. By understanding Bornholm’s past, we uncover the reasons why this island is still Danish today.
TIMESTAMPS:
00:00 What is Bornholm?
02:06 Patreon Mention
02:22 Etymology & Connection With Burgundy
02:55 Vikings, Slavs & Early Danish Conquest
03:58 BetterHelp Offer
05:01 Temporary Rule by Lübeck & The Hanseatic League
06:11 Bornholm's Role in Danish Succession Battles
07:35 Danish-Swedish Wars
08:11 Swedish Takeover of the Island
09:00 Borholm's Revolt Against the Swedish
09:35 Return to Danish Control
10:06 German Occupation During WW2
10:20 Soviet Liberation & Role in the Cold War
11:40 Strategic Baltic Location in Modern Times
11:52 Summary
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