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In this video I look into why Japan's northernmost island, Hokkaido, is home to only 5 million people despite its vast size - comparable to neighboring South Korea or Austria. Exploring the details of Japan’s unique population distribution as a whole, where a small percentage of the population resides in the expansive rural areas while major cities like Tokyo house millions. We'll understand Japan and Hokkaido's geographical challenges, and specifically the island's harsh climate, historical context (namely the forced integration of the native Ainu), and economic factors that contribute to its low population density and number compared to the rest of Japan.
TIMESTAMPS:
00:00 Quick Answer
00:17 Japan's Population Density
00:55 Japan's Second Largest & Emptiest Island
01:39 General Knowledge Plushie Campaign
02:05 The Most & Least Populated Areas of Japan
02:56 The Impact of Geography/Topography
03:32 Economic Impact
03:50 Industrialization & Urbanization
04:50 Hokkaido's Size and Population
05:11 Hokkaido's Population Density
06:05 The Island's Terrain
06:20 Local Infrastructure
06:48 Cold Climate
07:44 Impact on Agriculture
08:20 Earthquakes, Volcanos, Natural Disasters
08:52 An Aging Population
09:09 Ainu Native People
09:41 Meiji Colonization of Hokkaido
10:20 Disappearance of Ainu Language & Religion
10:41 The Ainu People Today
11:39 But, Hokkaido Is Still Very Populous
12:17 Summary & Patreon Credits
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