Chen Shui-bian was once China’s public enemy number one. A pro-Independence lawyer turned politician, he defied Taiwan’s ruling Kuomintang and was elected as the first president from the Democratic Progressive Party.
This marked a marked a turning point in relations with Beijing – and not for the better.
A-Bian, as he’s popularly known, proved to be a complicated character.
During his time as president, he was shot under mysterious circumstances. In the years after this documentary was filmed, he was sentenced to 20 years in prison over multiple corruption charges before later being released on medical parole.
But in 2005, at the height of his popularity, Foreign Correspondent was given unprecedented access to Chen Shui-bian, travelling with him through the South Pacific as he tried to bolster international support for his government.
With cameras in tow, former President Chen visited the Solomon Islands, bringing with him a huge diplomatic entourage. In tiny Palau, the President was kitted out with a wetsuit and kickboard to promote tourism, despite the fact that he couldn’t swim.
The issue of international recognition was as critical to Taiwan 20 years ago as it is today. At the time of filming, support was described as ‘dwindling’ to 25 countries who maintained formal diplomatic ties.
In 2025, that number has dropped to 12. Across the Pacific, only Tuvalu, Pulau and the Marshall Islands formally recognise Taiwan. Nauru rescinded its recognition in 2024, when it established diplomatic ties with Beijing.
The presidency of Chen Shui-bian proved a pivotal moment in the ongoing conflict with China.
This episode was aired on ABC's Foreign Correspondent in 2005.Subscribe: https://ab.co/3yqPOZ5
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